• Subject: Re: UPC Check Digit Algorithm
  • From: "Brian Lawson" <blawson@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 15 Dec 1998 11:23:13 -0500

Hi:

This routine will calculate the check digit for UPC-A, UPC-E and EAN
numbers.  The check digit is returned in ##CKDG after the appropriate
subroutine is called.  You can ignore the code concerning the error messages
if you don't need them.  They are there for the sake of the Progen code
generator validation code.
********************* START *******************************
     /****************************************************************/
     /*                                                              */
     /*     Copyright 1996 - H J M Systems, Inc.                     */
     /*                      One Penn Plaza                          */
     /*                      Suite 2812                              */
     /*                      New York, NY 10119                      */
     /*                                                              */
     /*                      212-714-1055                            */
     /*                                                              */
     /****************************************************************/
     F****************************************************************/
     F*            MAINTENANCE LOG
     F****************************************************************/
XX/NNF* MM/DD/YY - DESCRIPTION
BL/01F* 02/04/97 - CHANGED TO RETURN UPC-A WHEN UPC-E ENTERED
     F****************************************************************/
     E                    #U         18  1 0
     E                    #UX        18  1
     E                    #NU        18  1
     I              'Error: Invalid UPC C-C         N$ERR1
     I              'ode - Not Numeric.'
     I              'Error: Invalid UPC C-C         N$ERR2
     I              'ode - Invalid Check -
     I              'Digit.'
     I              'Error: Invalid UPC n-C         N$ERR3
     I              'umber length.'
     I              'Error: Invalid EAN C-C         N$ERR4
     I              'ode - Invalid Check -
     I              'Digit.'
     I              'Error: Invalid EAN C-C         N$ERR5
     I              'ode - Not Numeric.'
     C           *ENTRY    PLIST
     C                     PARM           ##SKU  18        SKU
     C                     PARM           ##NSKU 18        NEW SKU
     C                     PARM           ##CKDG  10       CHECK DIGIT
     C                     PARM           ##ERCD  1        ERROR CODE
     C                     PARM           ##EMTX 78        ERROR TEXT
     C*
     C*  Assume no error:
     C                     CLEAR##ERCD
     C                     CLEAR##EMTX
     C                     CLEAR##CKDG
     C                     MOVEA##SKU     #UX
     C                     MOVEA##SKU     #NU
     C* FIND LENGTH OF FIELD
     C                     DO   18        L       30
     C           #UX,L     IFLT '0'
     C           #UX,L     ORGT '9'
     C                     LEAVE
     C                     ENDIF
     C                     ENDDO
     C/SPACE
     C                     SUB  1         L
     C                     SELEC
     C/SPACE
     C*-----------------------------------
     C* UPC-A
     C*-----------------------------------
     C/SPACE
     C           L         WHEQ 12
     C                     EXSR $VAL12
     C* BUILD NEW SKU NUMBER
     C                     MOVE ##CKDG    #NU,12
     C/SPACE
     C*-----------------------------------
     C* EAN-13
     C*-----------------------------------
     C/SPACE
     C           L         WHEQ 13
     C                     EXSR $VAL13
     C* BUILD NEW SKU NUMBER
     C                     MOVE ##CKDG    #NU,13
     C/SPACE
     C*-----------------------------------
     C* UPC-E
     C*-----------------------------------
     C           L         WHEQ 7
     C                     EXSR $CUPCE
     C                     EXSR $VAL12
     C* BUILD NEW SKU NUMBER
BL/01C***                  MOVE ##CKDG    #NU,7
BL/01C                     MOVEA#TWLVE    #NU
BL/01C                     MOVE ##CKDG    #NU,12
     C                     OTHER
     C/SPACE
     C                     MOVEL'3'       ##ERCD
     C                     MOVELN$ERR3    ##EMTX    P
     C                     ENDSL
     C/SPACE
     C                     MOVEA#NU       ##NSKU
     C/SPACE
     C                     RETRN
     C/SPACE 3
     C*-----------------------------------
     C* $VAL12-VALIDATE 12 DIGIT UPC
     C*-----------------------------------
     C* PARMS IN - #UX
     C* PARMS OUT- ##ERCD
     C*-----------------------------------
     C           $VAL12    BEGSR
     C*  REVIEW ALL DIGITS FOR NUMBERS
     C                     DO   12        J       30
     C           #UX,J     IFLT '0'
     C           #UX,J     ORGT '9'
     C                     MOVE '1'       ##ERCD
     C                     MOVELN$ERR1    ##EMTX    P
     C                     ELSE
     C                     MOVE #UX,J     #U,J
     C                     ENDIF
     C                     ENDDO
     C/SPACE
     C           ##ERCD    IFEQ *BLANK
     C                     Z-ADD0         ##HASH  30
     C* ADD ODD DIGITS
     C                     DO   11        J
     C                     ADD  #U,J      ##HASH
     C                     ENDDO2
     C                     MULT 3         ##HASH
     C* ADD EVEN DIGITS
     C           2         DO   11        J
     C                     ADD  #U,J      ##HASH
     C                     ENDDO2
     C/SPACE
     C                     MOVE ##HASH    ##CKDG
     C           10        SUB  ##CKDG    ##CKDG
     C           #U,12     IFNE ##CKDG
     C                     MOVE '2'       ##ERCD
     C                     MOVELN$ERR2    ##EMTX    P
     C                     ENDIF
     C/SPACE
     C                     END
     C                     ENDSR
     C/SPACE 3
     C*-----------------------------------
     C* $VAL13-VALIDATE 13 DIGIT EAN
     C*-----------------------------------
     C* PARMS IN - #UX
     C* PARMS OUT- ##ERCD
     C*-----------------------------------
     C           $VAL13    BEGSR
     C*  REVIEW ALL DIGITS FOR NUMBERS
     C                     DO   13        J       30
     C           #UX,J     IFLT '0'
     C           #UX,J     ORGT '9'
     C                     MOVE '1'       ##ERCD
     C                     MOVELN$ERR5    ##EMTX    P
     C                     ELSE
     C                     MOVE #UX,J     #U,J
     C                     ENDIF
     C                     ENDDO
     C/SPACE
     C           ##ERCD    IFEQ *BLANK
     C                     Z-ADD0         ##HASH  30
     C* ADD EVEN DIGITS
     C           2         DO   12        J
     C                     ADD  #U,J      ##HASH
     C                     ENDDO2
     C                     MULT 3         ##HASH
     C* ADD ODD DIGITS
     C                     DO   12        J
     C                     ADD  #U,J      ##HASH
     C                     ENDDO2
     C/SPACE
     C                     MOVE ##HASH    ##CKDG
     C           10        SUB  ##CKDG    ##CKDG
     C           #U,13     IFNE ##CKDG
     C                     MOVE '2'       ##ERCD
     C                     MOVELN$ERR4    ##EMTX    P
     C                     ENDIF
     C/SPACE
     C                     END
     C                     ENDSR
     C/SPACE 3
     C*-----------------------------------
     C* $CUPCE-CONVERT UPC-E
     C*-----------------------------------
     C* PARMS IN - #UX
     C* PARMS OUT- #UX
     C*-----------------------------------
     C           $CUPCE    BEGSR
     C                     SELEC
     C           #UX,6     WHEQ '0'
     C           #UX,6     OREQ '1'
     C           #UX,6     OREQ '2'
     C                     MOVEA#UX,1     #TWO    2        1ST 2 DIGITS
     C           '0'       CAT  #TWO:0    #TWLVE 12 P
     C                     CAT  #UX,6:0   #TWLVE           COMPRES TYPE
     C                     CAT  '0000':0  #TWLVE
     C                     MOVEA#UX,3     #THREE  3        LAST 3 DIGIT
     C                     CAT  #THREE:0  #TWLVE
     C                     CAT  #UX,7:0   #TWLVE           CHECK DIGIT
     C           #UX,6     WHEQ '3'
     C                     MOVEA#UX,1     #THREE           1ST 3 DIGITS
     C           '0'       CAT  #THREE:0  #TWLVE    P
     C                     CAT  '00000':0 #TWLVE           COMPRESS TYP
     C                     MOVEA#UX,4     #TWO             LAST 2 DIGIT
     C                     CAT  #TWO:0    #TWLVE
     C                     CAT  #UX,7:0   #TWLVE           CHECK DIGIT
     C           #UX,6     WHEQ '4'
     C                     MOVEA#UX,1     #FOUR   4        1ST 4 DIGITS
     C           '0'       CAT  #FOUR:0   #TWLVE    P
     C                     CAT  '00000':0 #TWLVE           COMPRESS TYP
     C                     MOVEA#UX,5     #ONE    1        LAST DIGIT
     C                     CAT  #ONE:0    #TWLVE
     C                     CAT  #UX,7:0   #TWLVE           CHECK DIGIT
     C           #UX,6     WHGE '5'
     C                     MOVEA#UX,1     #FIVE   5        1ST 5 DIGITS
     C           '0'       CAT  #FIVE:0   #TWLVE    P
     C                     CAT  '0000':0  #TWLVE           COMPRESS TYP
     C                     MOVEA#UX,6     #ONE             LAST DIGIT
     C                     CAT  #ONE:0    #TWLVE
     C                     CAT  #UX,7:0   #TWLVE           CHECK DIGIT
     C                     ENDSL
     C/SPACE
     C                     MOVEA#TWLVE    #UX
     C                     ENDSR
*********************** END ********************************
HTH,
Brian Lawson
HJM Systems, Inc.
One Penn Plaza
Suite 2812
NY, NY 10119

Email: blawson@hjmsys.com
www.hjmsys.com

-----Original Message-----
From: Jeff Crosby <jlcrosby@fwi.com>
Newsgroups: as400.general,comp.sys.ibm.as400.misc
To: Midrange List Server (David Gibbs) <MIDRANGE-L@midrange.com>
Date: Tuesday, December 15, 1998 9:39 AM
Subject: UPC Check Digit Algorithm


>
>Does anyone know where I can find the algorithm to calculate a UPC check
>digit?
>
>Or better yet, already have the routine written in RPG?
>
>Thanks.
>
>--
>-Jeff
>
>jlcrosby@fwi.com
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