• Subject: Re: Packed vs Integer (Was RE: V4R5?)
  • From: Blair Wyman <wyman@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 13 Apr 2000 17:41:32 -0500 (CDT)

Excerpts from midrange-l: 13-Apr'00 Packed vs Integer (Was RE: .. "Bob
Crothers"@cstoneind (931*) 

> > 3) Arithmetic happens in 
> > integer format (not packed), so your arithmetic expressions 
> >  perform faster. 

> I always thought the "native" format of the AS/400 was packed.  And 
> operations against packed numbers where the fastest.  Is this not true? 

While packed is a datatype at the MI, arithmetic operations on packed
values are not as fast as straight two's complement arithmetic
operations on integers.  (On the PowerPC integer math instructions take
one processor cycle each.) 

Of course, the range of the packed data type is *much* larger than that
of integers (and provides for fractional parts) so it's another classic
trade-off between speed and utility. 

> Or is it more like: Packed is faster than zoned, but binary/integer is 
> faster than packed? 

Integer is decidedly the fastest.  IIRC, all zoned values are converted
to packed before an arithmetic operation, and the packed result is
converted back to zoned before being stored/returned. 

> When did this change? 

AFAIK it hasn't.  :-) 

-blair 

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