James Lampert wrote:
Hmm. I don't recall ever hearing of a CHGPF command before. Yet our
V4R4 development box appears to have one.
Does it really allow one to restructure a PF without having to go
through the old turkey-trot of renaming it, compiling the new
version, and copying the records over? Are there any limitations,
compared with doing it the old-fashioned way?
And when did IBM slip it in without our noticing?
CHGPF is what it was since S/38, plus some more; to change attributes
of both the physical file itself [e.g. MAXMBRS()] and for the members
that exist or are added, their attributes acquired from the file [e.g.
SIZE()].
It is the specific invocation CHGPF SRCFILE() which is /like/ an SQL
ALTER. The CHGPF SRCFILE() does the rename, create from source, data
copy, owner change, grant with reference, journal to the new file,
recreate logicals to refer to the new physical, LF owner change, LF
grant with reference, journal new access path, and then delete the old
files. The copy process allows transfer of some existing access paths
[index objects] from the old files to the new files versus rebuild which
is typically one of the longest portions of the manual process, and when
resource limitations require it, the copy is done in /chunks/ to remove
the requirement to have two full copies of data on the system.
The limitations are fewer than manual, but a review of the DSPDBR
RCDFMT(*ALL) of the PF should be done to know what LF will change, and
that the exception of that list from DSPDBR RCDFMT(*NONE) represents
those LF that will not change; the manual method results, will depend on
the DDS and/or methods used for creating the LF.
Re reference to V4: I would recommend to avoid ALTER on any releases
no longer supported, and especially to *never* alter to add a column to
a file that was created on V5R# and saved back to V4R#. Actually that
may not be the VRM boundary of concern; it is whatever release boundary,
for which database file record format conversions took place, since the
ALTER capability was added.
Regards, Chuck
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