Re: QSH Messages

Finally someone like me

On Fri, Aug 4, 2023 at 11:14 AM Richard Schoen <richard@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
wrote:

Where I come from STDERR isn't needed since all my code is flawless.

Regards,
Richard Schoen
Web: http://www.richardschoen.net
Email: richard@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
------------------------------

message: 3
date: Fri, 4 Aug 2023 10:32:48 -0400
from: John Yeung <gallium.arsenide@xxxxxxxxx>
subject: Re: QSH Messages

On Thu, Aug 3, 2023 at 4:05?PM Niels Liisberg <nli@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
wrote:

just to continue Richard ....

STDOUT and STDERR - to be more correct.

Richard barely acknowledges that stderr is the Unix convention for
reporting error messages. He definitely does not think it has any role on
IBM i, even in PASE, and he does not offer it as an option in his
utilities. In his mind, STDOUT is mainly what Unix people think stderr is.
Occasionally, he thinks of STDOUT as a combination of Unix's stdout and
stderr. I think it's pretty normal for people to mentally combine stdout
and stderr because by default, both of those are sent to the screen.

But all of that is kind of tangential to OP's question about the numeric
exit *codes* returned by QSH. The fact is, there is no standardized meaning
for those codes. It's up to each individual application. Different programs
can use the same numeric values to mean different things. The closest thing
to a universal convention for those exit codes is: zero means "normal"
termination, nonzero means "abnormal" termination. An old Unix tradition is
to return 2 for command line syntax error, and 1 for any other kind of
error, but even that is a fairly weak convention.

John Y.


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